Monday, December 23, 2019

Facing Death - 1034 Words

Lazarus of Bethany is the subject of a miracle recounted in the Bible where Jesus restores Lazarus to life after four days of being dead. Plath sees herself as the female Lazarus, who has been raised from the dead three times and thus a miracle. Like the sense of miracle, Plath sees her deaths like Lazarus’s for they don’t fall into the category of usual deaths. Sylvia Plath completed her masterpiece, Lady Lazarus, in the days before her suicide in 1963, while in a condition of disturbance, suffering and obsession. This is not just a poem; rather a message to others about her life, her enemies, and her struggles with everything from her family to mental stability. Lady Lazarus conveys Plaths real life suicide attempts and a detailed†¦show more content†¦In the same respect the use of a million filaments can be related to the flashbulbs of the reporters when the press flocked to Plath upon her discovery in the crawl space and revival at McLean. Plath speaks of her character like that of a cat; she has nine times to die. In total, Plaths attempted suicide three times, and was successful on the fourth. Sylvia Plath finally took her life by creating a gas chamber with her stove in the kitchen of her London flat. Plath creatively uses the line, What a trash / To annihilate each decade, to imply that she has attempted suicide three times, once in each decade, first when she was 19, and again at age 20 and 30. The death of her beloved mother and father, haunted each decade of her rather short life. Plaths final unveiling of her own lifes events and her story of suicide is viewed in stanza fourteen when she says: As a sea shell. They had to call and call And pick the worms off me like sticky pearls. This stanza shows the severe experience that Plath describes in her book The Bell Jar, in which Esther Greenwood—a character based on herself—walked into the ocean in an attempt to go underwater, never to return, thus drowning. The vivid imagery of picking worms off like sticky pearls†, shows the end result that she was rescued and revived, but, yet again,Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Facing Death 1278 Words   |  6 PagesFacing Death is a compelling documentary on, oftentimes, the final journey patients and their families will venture through together in life. The documentary seeks to capture how the patients and their families respond to the inevitability of death. The film includes families who respond to the issue by allowing their family member, the patient, to pass through the door of death without aggressive care, while there are yet other families who insist on everything being done to delay the moment ofRead MoreFacing the Death of a Beloved P erson933 Words   |  4 PagesFacing the Death of a Beloved Person There are several ways to respond to the loss of someone when the time has come to say goodbye. People sometimes can choose between bad or not so bad reactions, but at the end, it is all about how to deal with the fact that their loved one won’t be by their side anymore. However, there will be situations in which the easiest answer is to say â€Å"everything will be fine†, but is that what people really mean in the tough moments? The issue of death is approach by severalRead MoreEssay about Facing Death662 Words   |  3 PagesFacing Death Works Cited Not Included In today?s modern society we have a certain distaste for the subject of death. There are people in society feel uncomfortable with the subject of death. The subject of death is a reality that we need to face everyday. There is nothing any of us can do about death, and there is no virtue in dwelling on it or trying to penetrate its mystery. Is it possible to prepare for death? In our day and age as we know it, there have been astounding advancementsRead MoreFacing Death in Tuesdays with Morrie, the author, Mitch Albom814 Words   |  3 Pagessociety as a civilization we are constantly being reminded of death. In Tuesdays with Morrie, the author, Mitch Albom, conveys the story of his professor, Morrie Schwartz, whom is dealing with a life threatening disease. In his life Mitch is so caught up materialistic possessions that he begins to lose focus on the true meaning in life. After this realization Mitch comes in contact with Morrie and writes down on a piece of paper a list, â€Å"death, fear, aging, greed, marriage, family, society, forgivenessRead MoreAristotle on Courage Essay1081 Words   |  5 Pagesqualities that will guide the courageous. The most important part of these qualities is to come to terms with death itself. Also, there are views of courage that are falsely perceived because they appear to be parallel with one another; nevertheless they are still very different. One must have many different inner qualities in order to achieve courage. First, one must not be concerned with death; death can be a beautiful thing. Aristotle talks about how the possibility of dying for your country in war canRead MoreShould Physician Assisted Suicide Be Legal?901 Words   |  4 Pagesshould have the right to die if and when they choose†(NPR Staff). If people have the right to refuse life-saving treatments, they argue, they should also have the freedom to choose to end their own lives; therefore, why shouldn t ill patients, such as facing brain tumor , suffering pain, cancer, and even living your life from a respirator or a feeding tube have to right to decide wether they want to keep on living or just want to rest in peace and stop the torture of pain. Not everyone wants to die ratherRead MoreHamlet, By William Shakespeare1712 Words   |  7 Pagesor not to be†. Throughout this soliloquy, Hamlet is asking himself the question of whether it is better to live or not to live. In life, we are faced with many situations where we feel the need to give up our life and not face the problems. Only by facing all the troubles, will a person become stronger and more courageous to handle anything in life. By believing in one’s self, can man have the courage to follow what they think is right. Killing yourself or giving up is never a solution in life. ThisRead MoreExploring The Cultural Meaning Behind Suffering1657 Words   |  7 Pagesexplore the cultural meaning behind suffering in the context of persistent vegetative state patients when there is possible abuse. Does the use of regulations that we have today help physicians make good judgement calls on people who are facing their imminent death? Is it morally right to take away a parent’s power to decide what is best for their child? Is it morally okay for a physician to make a decision for someone else’s child instead of other family? These question will also be explored basedRead MoreThe Reactions to the Death of Addie Bundren through William Faulkner ´s As I Lay Dying1389 Words   |  6 PagesThe Reactions to the Death of Addie Bundren through William Faulkner’s As I Lay Dying. The author of As I Lay Dying, William Faulkner, really contributes to the aspects of literature through his ability to tell a seemingly incredible story through only the â€Å"stream-of-consciousness† technique. Faulkner takes his insight beyond the piece, through other’s views and thoughts. Although the characters might be acting differently upon each subject or handling each action in opposite ways, the tone andRead MoreDeath Essay788 Words   |  4 PagesMorrie† and â€Å"The Death of Ivan Ilych† both portray a character who is dealing with a serious terminal illness and advance knowledge of their deaths. One story is based on the realistic life of an American professor with the story’s characteristics tone from the 1990’s while the other is set during nineteenth century Russia. Even though Morrie Schwartz and Ivan Ilych both suffered from the illness, their dissimilar lifestyles and beliefs led to different perspective on facing death. One views the knowledge

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Stevie Smith Free Essays

Marissa Puzino ENGL 011: 33 Dr. Kayorie April 3, 12 The Journey of Death, War and Neglect â€Å"All poetry has to do is make a strong communication† (Stevie Smith) Florence Margaret Smith also known as Stevie Smith was a famous English poet and novelist that lived form 1902 to her tragic death in 1971. Throughout her life Smith went through a lot of heartache with her family and especially within herself. We will write a custom essay sample on Stevie Smith or any similar topic only for you Order Now When Stevie Smith became acquainted with the face of death, she was fascinated by the melancholy emotions of depression she began to feel. As a result, Smith utilized her emotions relating to neglect, death, and war in much of her writing. Stevie Smith was best known for her poem â€Å"Not Waving But Drowning,† which is about neglect. In this poem she portrays the speaker as saying â€Å"goodbye† to his so called friends, and welcoming death. She praises grief and sorrow in her poem â€Å"Happiness. † Here she states that all happiness has been inexistent in her life. War was another prominent theme in her writing. Much of her writing was drawn from her own life experiences but various work of literature was influenced by war, the middle class British life, and religion. Her poem, â€Å"I Remember,† was a war themed poem about an elderly man having flashbacks on the Second World War on his bridal night. Stevie Smith eloquently channeled her emotions from her troubling life experiences of death, neglect, and war, into moving works of literature. Florence Margaret â€Å"Stevie† Smith was born in 1902 in Hull, England (Biography of Stevie Smith, Poem Hunter). At the age of three, after her father left the family to join the North Sea Patrol, she moved to Palmers Green with her Mother and her sister Molly (Spalding 3). During her teenage years her mother passed away, leaving her and her sister to live with their Aunt also referred to as â€Å"The Lion† (Stevie Smith, The Academy of American Poets). After attending high school she went to North London Collegiate School for Girls where she began as a secretary with the magazine publisher George Newnes. She continued to become the private secretary to Sir Nevill Pearson and Sir Frank Newnes. Her first book, Novel On Yellow Paper, was published in 1936, which was about the uneasy feelings of World War I. Stevie Smith passed away in 1971, resulting from a brain tumor. Stevie Smith’s life was filled with death and grief beginning at age five and lasting until her death in 1971. At the age of five Stevie Smith was diagnosed with Tuberculous peritonitis (Barbara, and Mcbrien 23). After developing this disease she was sent to a sanatorium near Broadstairs. Smith had a very close relationship with her mother. Being away from home and her mother for such a long period of time caused her to experience much stress and anxiety. Smith’s mother died of heart disease when she was sixteen years old, which was a very traumatic experience for Stevie Smith. Even fifty years later during an interview Smith burst into tears when asked a question about her mothers passing (Huk 39). Unfortunately, she became preoccupied with the idea of death. Smith thought that if she forced death upon herself, her misery would end. Realizing that she hadn’t died and life would continue another day only sustained her thoughts of death, eventually leading her into depression (Barbara, and Mcbrien 25). Being compelled by thoughts of death and grief, Smith frequently incorporated those themes in her poems. In one of Stevie Smith’s interviews she states, â€Å"They are written from the experiences, of my own life, its pressures and fancies, and they are written to give ease and relief to me† (Spalding 197). Smith implies that she writes her poems not only for the enjoyment of her readers, but as a way of coping with her own emotions and feelings. Writing about her sorrows gave her inspiration to continue on and face her troubles. She writes more often about her struggles than her happiness, which is shown in her poem â€Å"Happiness. In the poem â€Å"Happiness,† Stevie Smith describes happiness as quiet and nonexistent when she writes, â€Å"Happiness is silent, or speaks equivocally for friends† (ln 1). All of Smith’s life was filled with misery. This poem is about how she never knew the feeling of happiness. She was unaware of how to find happiness because of all the negative experiences in her life that led to such despairing thoughts and emotions . â€Å"Grief is explicit and her song never ends† (ln 3). Smith indicates that she has known this feeling since she was a young girl, which, continued throughout her life. Undergoing these difficult times throughout her life led Stevie Smith to develop a negative view of the world, which she exemplified in her poetry. Stevie Smith’s father owned his own business as a shipping agent. When she was three years old his business, as well as her parents’ marriage, was unsuccessful (Huk 23). As a result, Smith’s father left home and ran away to sea becoming a ship’s purser. She rarely saw her father and when he visited she would often ignore him. She resented the fact that he left and deserted their family. Stevie Smith and her sister never forgave him and even refused to attend his funeral in 1949. Additionally, Smith’s Aunt directed negativity in her life. After Smith’s mother passed away, Smith and her sister lived with their Aunt. When Stevie Smith started to write her Aunt dismissed her works, calling them as unnecessary. Stevie portrays her feelings of neglect in her famous poem, â€Å"Not Waving But Drowning. † This poem is about a man who is stranded out at sea. As he is thrashing in the seas, he is distressed trying to get the attention from the bystanders on shore. They think he is waving â€Å"Hello†, when he is actually attempting to get their attention. â€Å"Nobody heard him, the dead man† (ln 1). The people on shore can be seen as Smith’s Father and Aunt, while Stevie Smith is the man stranded at sea. They both neglected and ignored Stevie, either by abandoning her family or insulting her work. â€Å"Oh, no no no, it was too cold always† (ln 9). This line indicates the loneliness of Smith’s life due to the constant feeling of rejection, from the fleeing of her father and her Aunt doubting her writing capabilities. Stevie Smith grew up during both World War I and World War II (Severin 49). After World War II Smith believed that women suffered in traditional marriages because they often experienced loss of their independence and energy. In her poem â€Å"I Remember† the speaker is an elderly man. He is with his bride on their wedding night while having flashbacks of the World War II. â€Å"Harry, do they ever collide? I do not think it has ever happened† (ln 7 and 8). Smith is pointing out the disappointment of women returning to their traditional gender roles during the post war periods. When the woman asks about the planes colliding, Stevie Smith is referring to the gender roles of men and woman. She is asking if the roles of women and men overlap? She also indicates that these women will inevitably return to their pre-war traditional role as a submissive woman and essentially return to being unhappy. Stevie Smith has faced various negative experiences and emotions from a very early age. Stevie Smith often wrote about death, neglect and war as shown in three of her poems, â€Å"Happiness,† â€Å"Not Waving But Drowning,† and â€Å"I Remember. † Being presented with a chronic disease, abandonment, death, and feelings of neglect, contributed to Stevie Smith’s negative view of the world. However, Smith found hope and relief from her depressive mind through the means of writing poetry. Smith wrote not only for the enjoyment of her readers, but more importantly to cope with her adverse life experiences. She used writing as a way to ease of the pain of these events. Stevie Smith blended real life experiences with events that happened around the world to create her moving works of literature. Works Cited Barbera, Jack, and William McBrien. Stevie: A Biography of Stevie Smith. London: Heinemann, 1985. Print. â€Å"Biography of Stevie Smith. † Poem Hunter. Web. 8 Apr. 2012. lt;http://www. poemhunter. com/stevie-smith/biography/. â€Å"Happiness. † Best Poems. Web. 05 Apr. 2012. http://www. best-poems. net/stevie_smith/poem-18829. html. This poem by Stevie Smith compares happiness and grief. This is a short poem, completed in one stanza. Smith expresses happiness as a quiet, illusionary emotion instead of loud and exciting. She explains that happiness is silen t, misleading and deceptive. She describes grief as precise, straightforward and unlike happiness, swift without delay. â€Å"I Remember. † Best Poems. Web. 05 Apr. 2012. http://www. est-poems. net/stevie_smith/poem-18839. html. This poem written by the famous English poet and novelist, Stevie Smith is about a war veteran who is having flashbacks of World War ll. An elderly man is the speaker talking about his experiences in the war on the night of his wedding. His bride was a young woman who had tuberculosis and was asking him questions about the war. It seemed that she was asking the questions because she was slipping away and will soon pass. Abcarian, Richard, Marvin Klotz, and Samuel Cohen, eds. Literature: The Human Experience. 10th ed. New York: Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2010. Print. The poem â€Å"Not Waving But Drowning† by Stevie Smith told in the third person. It is about a man who is distressed and neglected by his friends. He is trying to gain their attention by waving his hands but the people at shore think he is just waving hello. This poem can be interpreted both metaphorically and literally. In the literal sense he was waving his hands trying to get attention and form the people on shore it looks like he’s saying hi. In the metaphorical sense, the man suffered from being ignored and neglected by his friends. Huk, Romana. Stevie Smith: Between the Lines. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005. Print. In this book Romana Huk expresses the different contributions that Stevie Smith has made to feminist literary modernism. Huk describes how Smith encouraged women’s studies by examining the past and rewriting them in modern times. This book offers a new approach to go about analyzing Smith’s works by analyzing certain poems and novels that were either forgotten about or written long ago. Severin, Laura. Stevie Smith’s Resistant Antics. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin, 1997. Print. This book analyzes the relationship between Stevie Smith’s writing and illustrations and twentieth century historical events. She uses all the works of Stevie Smith to join the idea of femininity and the conservative period f World War ll. Severin gives reasons for cultural historians and feminists to appreciate the works of Smith in a sense where all of her poems, novels and illustrations are taken from events that happened around the world. Spalding, Frances. Stevie Smith A Biography. New York: W. W. Norton ;, 1989. Print. This book examines the relationship between Steve Smith’s life and her writing, including both her novels and poems. Frances Spalding focuses on Smith’s narrative and distinct style. She looks at the connections between Smith’s devastating life and her works. Spalding adds new and original interpretations based on new information. â€Å"Stevie Smith. † Poetry Archive. Penguin. Web. ;http://www. poetryarchive. org/poetryarchive/singlePoet. do? poetId=7088. â€Å"Stevie Smith. † The Academy of American Poets. The Academy of American Poets. Web. ;http://www. poets. org/poet. php/prmPID/283;. How to cite Stevie Smith, Essay examples

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems Anti Poac †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems Anti Poac? Answer: Introducation It is common to see media reporting scientific information both in print and electronic. There are always concerns of the media may misrepresent the facts to entice or motivate the viewership or readership. It is important for scientists to learn how to screen for the correct information, unlike the general audience. In this assignment, we will analyze scientific articles on conservation biology with respect to media reports in the literature or the subject matter of the articles. Poaching in the African continent is driving most animals to near extinction. Over the years, various approaches have been deployed to undo the vice. Use of remotely piloted aircraft is one anti-poaching technique that is gaining popularity in the region. In the current article, Mulero-Pzmn et al. (2014, pp. 1), reveal that the two species of rhinoceros, that is, the black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis) and the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum) almost became extinct by early 1990s. In collaboration with the international community, most of the African governments mounted massive ant-poaching campaigns that saw the number of rhinos rising substantially up until 2007. As from 2010, things took a wrong turn, the numbers of the black rhinoceros and the white rhinoceros began to stagnate. As of now, these two species are still considered vulnerable; with the black rhinoceros being listed under Critically Endangered while the white rhinoceros is classified as Near Threatened. The media has been very vocal in reporting the plight of black rhinoceros and the white rhinoceros as well as other animals. USnews.com reported in 2015 of the rising use of drones in monitoring poaching in the region (Anon, 2017, pp. 1). Christopher Torchia narrated that the Zulu Hills that once served as wild life hunting grounds now have a different purpose. South African conservationists now use the area to scan live videos on cameras with thermal imaging capabilities. The cameras are mounted to a drone which cruises high above the forests to scan for heat signatures poachers stalking the animals. Both the media and the scientific article have reported on the same subject matter (Montesh, 2013, pp. 12-13). However, their reporting techniques are dissimilar. Starting with language use, the diction used by Christopher Torchia is simple and narrative in nature. He talks of the historical Zulu royalty that once hunted for world life in Zulu Hills in contrast to the current purpose of the hills. While still on language, the author avoids the use of scientific names Diceros bicornis and Ceratotherium simum whose common names are black rhinoceros and the white rhinoceros. By so doing, Christopher Torchia made it easier for his article to reach a wider audience. Use of technical terms limits the audience to technocrats in that field. Mulero-Pzmn et al. (2014, pp. 1) have used years and annual statistics in their attempt to justify the need for their research. They give a detailed account of the declining numbers rhinos and rising and then declining of numbers of the animals year by year due to poaching. To show the seriousness of poaching and its consequences of species extinction, they show a classification of the Diceros bicornis and Ceratotherium simum in terms of the IUCN criteria (List, 2012). In an attempt to appeal to the readership, the author explains how the idea of the drones works. An unarmed drone, in the shape of an aircraft, is flown several kilometers away from a vehicle fitted with customized video-gaming gadgets that can zoom and swivel the camera to obtain clear images or videos. Once a poacher is spotted, communication is made to the ground crew in patrol who pursue the offender. Christopher Torchia narrates that even though drones were touted as the magic bullet to end poaching; the successes have slowed down by the poachers who are deploying counter technologies. Unlike in the scientific article by Mulero-Pzmn et al. (2014, pp. 1-14), the inclusion of the details on the workings of the drone in the media article by Anon (2017, pp. 1-3) easily resonates with the readers. The media article steers clear of the causes of poaching, unlike the scientific article. Mulero-Pzmn et al. (2014, pp. 1-2) explain with candidness on the possible causes of poaching. They opine that poaching is a problem with a myriad of causes and therefore in need of multiple potential solutions. The horns harvested from poached rhinos are considered to be of high medicinal value particularly in Asian countries while in Yemen, certain ceremonies are regarded incomplete without a rhino horn. In this regard, the answer to taming the rising poaching lies in satiating the rising demand through other avenues. The media omits this explanation on purpose. The audience may not be interested in the causes of poaching after all. The scientific article explores the study area, and so does Christopher Torchia in the media article. However, the depth of coverage is dissimilar. Christopher Torchia gives a historical perspective of the Zulu Hills; the Royals used them as hunting grounds. Mulero-Pzmn et al. (2014, pp. 1-14) on the other hand describes the study area in terms of hectares. The study location was composed of 13 farms, with the smallest measuring 1,500 ha and the largest 25,000 ha; all located in KwaZulu-Natal province. The habitat of the study location comprised of forest patches and grassland serving chiefly ecotourism and hunting purposes. The researchers went a step further to offer a description of the number of black and white rhinos that they approximated to be about 500. There is little, if any, mention of the vegetation of Zulu Hills. The author did not make mention of the number of animals (white and black) rhinos in his article. In their article, Mulero-Pzmn et al. (2014, pp. 1-14) apply the standard guidelines required in writing a scientific paper. A scientific paper is considered incomplete if it lacks the methodology. The methodology section takes the readers through the data collection and analysis tools used. The authors explain that they obtained draft regulations on aircraft use from the South African Civil Aviation Authority (SACAA). Although they had not been ratified with the current standard guidelines, still permission was granted to fly them over areas occupied only by wildlife. In addition, the researchers sought the services of internationally licensed radio operators. This was aimed at ensuring that human beings are not endangered. The lack of such detailed information on data gathering and analysis and seeking help from the technocrats in the media article makes it sound like much of the information is the authors opinion. To gain an in-depth understanding of the poaching problem, the researchers sought the help of four resource persons who are involved with rhinoceros protection at various stages. The researchers did not seek any ethical approval because the resource Management persons did provide their names or any personal details during the interviews (Mamba, 2009, pp. 34-35). Nonetheless, they were asked to sign an informed consent in which they were informed that participation was voluntary. The four interviewees gave a verbal rendition of their role in wildlife protection during which all the conversation were tape recorded. The lack of mention of the sources and materials used to write the media article makes it easier for one to doubt its veracity. Mulero-Pzmn et al. (2014, pp. 1-14) have also used in-text citations necessary for formal write-ups. In-text citations are critical in giving credit to the source used. Using other peoples work without acknowledging them will amount to plagiarism. In-text citations also make it easier for the research to be found in case readers use authors names as search terms. By doing in-text citations, the author puts himself in authority showing clearly that the topic and subject matter are anchored on thorough research and analysis. The authors have also used a long list of references. Every reference used has been cited properly thereby indicating that the authors performed an adequate literature search during the study. There is no in-text citation or reference in Christopher Torchia. It leaves the readership with a not choice other than doubt the reliability of the information provided. Lastly, data analysis is a key component in scientific articles, unlike media articles. This is very clear as Mulero-Pzmn et al. (2014, pp. 1-14) take us through a detailed account of step by step of the data analysis process. First, the images obtained after data collection were reviewed to distinguish rhinoceros, people or thickets. After grouping the images, geo-referencing followed using Eagletree GPS logger V.4. A customized version of the geo-referencing software was used to allow alignment of the plane with the pictures to generate GeoTIFF files (Dublin, 2011, pp. 2). The set-up of the machinery was done in a way that covered the whole geographical area under study. An average of 3.5 seconds was used to view each photo. Processing of each plane track took 15-20 minutes with the observer controlling the process simultaneously. In contrast, the Christopher Torchis article has no indication of the data analysis. Analyzed data shows that the information presented is true and thus its veracity can be questioned. References Anon, 2017. [online] Available at: https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2016-02-23/in-south-africa-drones-used-to-battle-rhino-poaching [Accessed 15 May 2017]. List, I. R. 2012. URL: https://www. iucnredlist. org/documents. Dublin, H. T. 2011. African Elephant Specialist Group Report. Mamba, A. 2009. Regulation of Unmanned Aircraft Systems in South Africa. Unmanned Aircraft Systems Programme Office (UASPO). Montesh, M. (2013). Rhino poaching: A new form of organised crime. vol, 27, 1-23. Mulero-Pzmny, M., Stolper, R., Van Essen, L.D., Negro, J.J. and Sassen, T., 2014. Remotely piloted aircraft systems as a rhinoceros anti-poaching tool in Africa. PloS one, 9(1), p.e8387